2016.Ī 'signal phrase' is used to introduce a quotation or paraphrased information. school.eb.com/levels/high/article/109536. 'William Shakespeare.' Britannica School, Encyclopædia Britannica, 30 Sep. The parenthetical citations above relate to this citation from the Works Cited: Quotation: Shakespeare only mentions his wife once in his will, leaving her his 'second best bed' ('William Shakespeare'). Paraphrase: Because children were usually baptised soon after birth, we celebrate Shakespeare's birthday as Ap('William Shakespeare'). With a direct quote, the parenthetical citation goes between the end quote and the period.These are also called 'in-text' citations.They always go at the end of the sentence and the period goes after them.They go after direct quotations, paraphrases, and summaries.They match sources in the Works Cited (MLA).Everything that comes before the citation is assumed to have come from that source. Parenthetical Citations refer to the source where you found the information.Parenthetical citation : (“Skitzles Commercial”). Image Found Online - If no artist or title listed, omit artist & describe work for a title: Parenthetical citation: (“In Search of Shakespeare”). 'Wages and the Costs of Living.' The Victorian Web: An Overview. Parenthetical citation : ('Congo Republic'). 'Congo Republic.' World History: The Modern Era. 2011.ĭatabase Article (directly written for the database-no author): Bloom's How to Write about John Steinbeck. Chelsea House, 2007. The example “date of download” below is Septem.ĭatabase Article (originally a book source): If there is no author or date listed, leave it out. 2009.ĭatabases often provide the citation for you, but double-check for accuracy. Parenthetical citation : ('Adams, Abigail Smith' 9). 'Adams, Abigail Smith.' Notable American Women, 1607-1950. 'LaSalle's Last Voyage.' National Geographic May 1997: 72-83.

Parenthetical citation : (Gielgud and Miller 54). The True Adventures of John Steinbeck, Writer: a Biography.

Sample mla format works cited